PGP(1) PGP (JULY 1997 (v5.0)) PGP(1) NAME PGP - A suite of tools for encrypting, decrypting and verifying messages. DESCRIPTION There are two files in this package, but several additional modes of operation are available via symbolic links: pgp(1) is the main cryptographic engine of the PGP package. However, invoking it as itself merely prints a usage summary. pgpe(1) is executed to encrypt, or encrypt and sign, files. It is a link to pgp(1). pgps(1) is executed to only sign files. It is a link to pgp(1). pgpv(1) is executed to only verify or decrypt signed or encrypted files. It is a link to pgp(1). pgpk(1) is the key management application, which is used to generate, retrieve and send keys, as well as manage trust. Public key cryptography must be fully understood by the user to be useful. A successful PGP user must be familiar with public key cryptography in general, and some PGP-specific concepts (such as the web of trust). If you feel comfortable with your own level of knowledge on this subject, your first step is probably going to be to invoke pgpk(1) to generate a key. Additionally, a page by Phil Zimmermann on the importance of cryptography is included in pgp-intro(7). FILES ~/.pgp/pgp.cfg User-specific configuration file. In previous releases, this file was called config.txt. See pgp.cfg(5) for further details. MIGRATION Users migrating from earlier versions of PGP will need to manually migrate the following configuration files: ~/.pgp/config.txt is now ~/.pgp/pgp.cfg. This file may be copied manually. If not copied, internal defaults will be used. This file is largely unchanged in 5.0. See pgp.cfg(5) for more information on this file. ~/.pgp/pubring.pgp is now ~/.pgp/pubring.pkr. You may copy your old public keyring, or allow 5.0 to generate a new keyring for you. ~/.pgp/secring.pgp is now ~/.pgp/secring.skr. You may copy your old private keyring. Even if you do this, you are encouraged to generate a new DSS/Diffie-Hellman key to allow communication with all 5.0 users. ~/.pgp/language.txt is now ~/.pgp/language50.txt. This file should not be copied from your previous installation, as it is completely different in 5.0. If this file is not present, internal defaults will be used. AUTHORS A cast of thousands. This is, of course, derived directly from the work of Phil R. Zimmermann . Major contributors to this release include: Unix Development Derek Atkins Hal Finney Mark McArdle Brett A. Thomas Mark Weaver Be Development Mark Elrod Brett A. Thomas Library Development Derek Atkins Colin Plumb Hal Finney Mark Weaver Unix Beta Testing Steve Gilbert Mike Shappe Man Pages Brett A. Thomas BUGS Keyserver support should be more informative with unknown protocols. URL parsing uses static buffers and is vulnerable to overflow attacks. The PAGER directive in pgp.cfg doesn't work. The -b option to pgpv(1) is not implemented. This option allowed the "breaking" of signed files into a signature and a file (effectively, a retroactive detached signature). pgpv -m ("more" mode) and "eyes-only" decryption is not displaying properly. It is suggested that your pipe the output of pgpv(1) into your pager of preference until this is fixed. pgpk(1) doesn't pay attention to the +force option to force file overwrite; it stops to ask for confirmation. Multipart armoring doesn't handle all possible permutations - specifically, it does not work properly if all the Page 3 (printed 11/21/99) PGP(1) PGP (JULY 1997 (v5.0)) PGP(1) sections are in one file, or only the first file is named on the command line. There is currently no way to specify just a secret or public keyring for an operation. pgp --version doesn't work. Use pgpk --version or one of the other commands, instead. pgpv -p, to "preserve" the original input filename, is not yet supported. There are a number of bugs when specifying filenames ending in digits; the general result is that the default output filename is not what might be expected (i.e., pgpe -sa foo1 results in an output suggestion of foo1.asc.1 instead of foo1.asc, as expected). It is conjectured that the user interface is becoming confused and invoking the rules used to generate multi-part ASCII armor filenames. Configuration option TZfix doesn't allow specifying non- mainstream values, such as -420 or 30. pgpk -e does not ask about marking a new userid as primary. pgpk -a should accept a key on stdin, but does not. pgpk is, in some instances, overwriting the "previously encrypted to invalid key" flag on some keys. SEE ALSO pgpe(1), pgpv(1), pgps(1), pgpk(1), pgp.cfg(5), pgp- integration(7), pgp-intro(7), http://www.pgp.com (US versions) and http://www.pgpi.com (International versions)